Artin's conjecture on primitive roots
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Contents
Statement
Infinitude version
Suppose is an integer that is not equal to
and is not a perfect square, i.e.,
is not the square of an integer. Then, there exist infinitely many primes
such that
is a primitive root modulo
.
Density version
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Relation with other conjectures and known facts
Name of conjecture/fact | Statement | Conditional to ... |
---|---|---|
Hooley's theorem | Artin's conjecture holds for all ![]() |
(special cases of) generalized Riemann hypothesis |
Gupta-Ram Murty theorem | Artin's conjecture holds for infinitely many ![]() |
Unconditional |
Heath-Brown theorem on Artin's conjecture | Artin's conjecture holds for all but two exceptional values of ![]() ![]() |
Unconditional |